If you have decided that a manufactured home is right for you, consider
the following issues:
WHAT SIZE HOME AND FLOOR PLAN DO I WANT?
Manufactured homes come in a variety of sizes and
floor plans that
include spacious living rooms, dining rooms, fully-equipped
kitchens,
bedrooms, family rooms, and utility areas. Depending on the size of
your homesite, you can choose a single-section or larger
multisection
design. Homes range in size from 900 to 2,500 square feet and can be
customized to meet your needs and preferences.
WHAT FEATURES ARE AVAILABLE?
The interior design of your home can include custom
cabinets; walk-in
closets; bathrooms with recessed tubs and whirlpools; and
wood-burning
fireplaces. Because most manufacturers use computer-assisted design,
you’ll have flexibility in choosing variations to floor plans and
decor.
You can choose from a variety of exterior designs, depending on your
taste and budget. Exterior siding comes in an array of colors and
materials
including metal, vinyl, wood and hardboard. Awnings, enclosures
around the crawl space, patio covers, decks and steps also are
available.
HOW MUCH CAN I EXPECT TO PAY FOR A HOME?
Depending on the size, floor plans and features, a new home
can cost anywhere
from $15,000 to more than $100,000. This doesn’t include the land.
WHAT FINANCING OPTIONS ARE AVAILABLE?
This is the name for factory-built housing in which building materials are
factory-cut to design specifications, transported to the site and assembled. Pre-cut homes include
kit, log and dome homes. These homes must meet local, state or regional building codes.
WHAT OTHER COSTS
CAN I EXPECT TO PAY?
While your mortgage payment may be your biggest
expense, you’ll have
other regular and periodic payments. They may include utilities,
property
taxes, land rental fees, insurance, routine maintenance, and other
service
fees such as water and sewer. Today’s manufactured homes are built
to meet new national energy standards set by HUD. The energy
conserving
features found in manufactured homes help reduce your monthly
energy costs.
HOW MUCH MAINTENANCE WILL MY HOME NEED?
Your homeowner’s manual outlines maintenance requirements. It’s important
that they’re followed. Failure to do so could void the warranty, as
well as lessen the value and life of your home.
WHAT WARRANTY COVERAGE IS OFFERED ON THE
HOME, ITS TRANSPORTATION, AND INSTALLATION?
All manufacturers offer a written warranty that should cover:
• structural workmanship;
• factory-installed plumbing, heating and electrical systems; and
• factory-installed appliances, which also may be covered by
separate
appliance manufacturer warranties.
There are important differences among warranties. For example,
manufacturer
warranties usually do not cover installation (also called “set-up”)
and transportation of the home, but you may be able to get this
coverage
through the retailer or installation contractor. Although you may
never
need such warranty services, it’s a good idea to check the coverage
on
any warranties offered before you buy.
WHERE CAN I LOCATE MY HOME?
Many homes are placed on privately owned property. If
this option
appeals to you, find out about zoning laws, restrictive covenants,
and
utility connections. Your retailer can give you more information.
Another option is to place your home in a land-lease community
specifically
designed for manufactured homes. Here, you own the home but
lease the land. Placing your home in a land-lease community involves
fewer siting considerations such as utility connections.
A third option is buying the home and land together in a planned
subdivision where siting issues are handled by the developer.
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MAY I MOVE MY HOME?
Yes, but it’s not common to do so. The transportation of
a home can place
considerable stress on its structure and contents. Nevertheless, if
you do
plan to move your home at some future time, make sure you check with
the appropriate state authorities about transportation and zoning
regulations.
States have restrictions on weight, size and width that may prevent
you from moving your home. If you relocate, make sure you use a
professional
transporter; never try to move the home yourself.
It’s also important to check the data plate zone maps in your home.
These maps tell you the wind, snow and thermal zones for which your
home was constructed. Use them to determine if the new location is
suitable for your home.
Cost is another consideration. Besides transport expenses, which
include
licensing fees to take your home through a state, you’ll have to pay
for a
new foundation, installation, and utility hook-ups.